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What Careers Can You Pursue With an Online PhD in Exercise Science?

Earning an online PhD in Exercise Science opens the door to a range of high-impact careers that span academia, research, policy and private industry. As demand grows for leaders with deep scientific knowledge and evidence-based expertise, this degree equips graduates to take on advanced roles that shape the future of health, fitness and human performance.

In 2025 and beyond, this flexible, research-focused degree remains one of the most valuable credentials for professionals seeking leadership, credibility, and advancement in the field of exercise science.

The Power of the PhD

An online PhD in Exercise Science from an accredited university is more than an academic achievement—it’s a career accelerator. Designed for working professionals, this program builds high-level skills in research, critical thinking and scientific communication while offering the convenience of online learning.

With institutions, employers, and licensing boards increasingly recognizing online formats, a properly accredited online PhD holds the same weight as a traditional on-campus degree. It prepares students for a wide range of careers while allowing them to continue working and gaining experience during their studies.

Career Opportunities Across Sectors

PhD graduates are uniquely positioned to lead in several sectors. Here’s an overview of the most common career paths and their outlooks.

1. University Professor

Becoming a faculty member at a college or university is one of the most common outcomes for PhD graduates. Professors are responsible for teaching, mentoring students, designing curricula and conducting original research.

  • Median salary: $80,000+
  • Growth rate: 8% (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics)
  • Typical duties: Teaching undergraduate or graduate courses, supervising student research, publishing studies, and serving on academic committees

Professors often receive additional compensation for research grants, consulting work or speaking engagements, making this a flexible and rewarding long-term career.

2. Research Scientist

Research roles allow PhD holders to apply their expertise in laboratories, private companies, government agencies or nonprofit organizations. These positions are ideal for those focused on discovery, innovation and data-driven impact.

  • Median salary: $70,000 to $100,000
  • Work environments: Universities, sports performance labs, healthcare systems, corporate wellness departments
  • Key responsibilities: Designing and conducting experiments, publishing peer-reviewed research, securing grant funding and presenting findings at conferences

Research scientists contribute to advancements in biomechanics, exercise physiology, sports performance and health promotion.

3. Biomechanics Specialist

Biomechanics specialists analyze human movement to optimize performance and reduce injury. These professionals often work with athletes, physical therapists, rehabilitation teams or sports technology companies.

  • Average salary: $70,000+
  • Common settings: Professional sports teams, orthopedic clinics, research labs, wearable technology firms
  • Core skills: Motion capture analysis, gait assessment, force plate interpretation, performance enhancement

This career path combines science, technology and sports, making it a compelling option for those passionate about movement analysis.

4. Policy Advocate or Consultant

A PhD also prepares graduates to influence public health policy or advise organizations on wellness strategy and program design. These professionals use their research to shape guidelines, initiatives and institutional practices.

  • Roles: Public health advisor, wellness consultant, policy analyst
  • Industries: Government agencies, corporations, nonprofits, academic think tanks
  • Impact: Develop evidence-based policies, evaluate health programs, guide corporate wellness initiatives

With increasing attention on preventative health, these roles are becoming more prominent in shaping community and workplace health outcomes.

Specializations That Set You Apart

The research-intensive nature of a PhD allows students to tailor their studies to a specific niche, opening additional doors based on expertise. Examples of specialization areas include:

  • Exercise Physiology: Focus on how the body responds to physical activity and training
  • Nutrition and Metabolism: Explore the relationship between diet, performance, and recovery
  • Rehabilitation Science: Advance strategies for restoring function post-injury
  • Performance Psychology: Improve mental performance in athletes and high-stakes professions

These concentrations help graduates stand out in competitive job markets and may align with interdisciplinary careers across healthcare, athletics and education.

Building Your Professional Network

Success in these careers is not just about knowledge—it’s also about connections. Joining professional associations such as the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), the National Strength and Conditioning Association (NSCA) or the American Society of Exercise Physiologists (ASEP) can open doors to:

  • Job boards featuring exclusive academic and industry roles
  • National and regional conferences for networking and professional development
  • Certification opportunities and continuing education

These associations help you stay current in the field while building relationships with mentors, collaborators, and potential employers.

Outlook for PhD-Level Professionals

Job growth for exercise science-related careers is steady, particularly in higher education, research and wellness consulting. Here’s a snapshot of current job market trends:

Career Path Median Salary Projected Growth
University Professor $80,000+ 8%
Research Scientist $70,000+ Steady
Biomechanics Expert $70,000+ Moderate
Policy/Consulting Varies High in public health

These figures may vary based on geographic location, level of experience and additional certifications.

How to Maximize Your Career Outcomes

To make the most of your PhD and stand out in the job market:

  • Publish your research: Peer-reviewed publications demonstrate expertise and initiative
  • Apply for grants: Grant-writing skills show leadership and help secure project funding
  • Collaborate with peers: Interdisciplinary partnerships expand your impact and visibility
  • Present at conferences: Sharing your research raises your profile in academic and professional circles
  • Stay engaged with faculty mentors: Their networks and recommendations are invaluable

These steps can significantly boost your credibility and competitiveness for top-tier roles.

Launch Your Career With Confidence

Concordia University Chicago’s online PhD in Exercise Science equips students with the advanced knowledge and research skills needed to lead in their chosen field. The program is flexible, rigorous and tailored to help working professionals rise to the next level.

Whether your goal is to teach, conduct research, influence public health policy or lead a wellness organization, this program provides the academic and professional foundation to get there.

  • Start your journey:

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