Which States Require Licensure for Exercise Physiologists With a Master’s?

If you’re earning an online master’s in exercise physiology, you may be asking: Will I need a professional license to work in my state?

The Current Licensing Landscape

Right now, only one U.S. state—Louisiana—has a formal licensure requirement specifically for exercise physiologists. Everywhere else, exercise physiology remains an unlicensed profession, though this could change as the field grows and healthcare regulations evolve.

Why the Difference?

Licensing laws are typically introduced when a state wants to:

• Protect public health by ensuring minimum qualifications for practitioners 
• Standardize professional practice across clinics, hospitals and fitness settings 
• Integrate exercise physiology into regulated healthcare services
   

States without licensure requirements often rely on voluntary certification from organizations like the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) or the American Society of Exercise Physiologists (ASEP) to set professional benchmarks.

Licensure vs. Certification: What’s the Difference?

• Licensure – A legal requirement to practice in certain states; granted by a state board 
• Certification – A voluntary but often employer-preferred credential that validates your knowledge and skills through an independent professional body 

For most U.S. exercise physiologists—especially those outside Louisiana—certification serves as the primary mark of professional credibility.

Why This Matters for Your Career

Even if your state doesn’t currently require a license, choosing a master’s program that prepares you for nationally recognized certifications ensures you’re ready if regulations change. It also expands your job opportunities in clinical and performance settings nationwide.

Concordia University Chicago’s online MS in Applied Exercise Science: Exercise Physiology concentration aligns with industry standards and includes applied learning that supports both certification readiness and potential licensure requirements, giving you flexibility no matter where your career takes you.

The Bottom Line

• Licensure is rare – Only one state currently requires it 
• Certification matters – It’s often the deciding factor in hiring 
• Preparation pays off – A well-designed master’s program can position you for success in any state

Learn more about our online program.